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Number of Scientific and Technological Personnel in State-owned Enterprises and Institutions
2001-01-01
(year-end)(persons)
Year
Total
Engineering
Agriculture
Health Care
Scientific Research
Teaching
1978.6.30
4345000
1571000
294000
1276000
310000
894000
1980
5276000
1862000
311000
1530000
323000
1250000
1985
7817000
3404000
451000
2161000
336000
1465000
1990
10808572
5100773
550954
2719864
291314
2145667
1991
17168413
5024000
463050
2757993
341934
8581436
1992
17596532
5204950
476853
2827599
337146
8749984
1993
18124140
5363632
496279
2916255
333851
9014123
1994
18658689
5535329
519827
2995940
321036
9286557
1995
19133834
5625850
535731
3035335
302879
9634039
1996
19856213
5680795
579157
3130788
303177
10162296
1997
20495006
5719337
611458
3213762
302684
10647765
1998
20913343
5656735
635929
3254958
290537
11075184
Region
Beijing
376516
128973
5784
69508
3698
168553
Tianjin
285719
94286
2573
59941
2350
126569
Hebei
809976
137515
23123
104050
3300
541988
Shanxi
475864
91033
13890
67224
3484
300233
Inner Mongolia
379486
74531
18499
60990
1762
223704
Liaoning
830908
226880
26309
150707
5625
421387
Jilin
537016
113882
22443
92302
3814
304575
Heilongjiang
704590
176209
31968
127156
5808
363449
Shanghai
353265
116306
3290
76651
5159
151859
Jiangsu
1085899
276462
37852
162140
5597
603848
Zhejiang
603934
128201
18767
108782
3894
344290
Anhui
615371
109113
21886
81789
3145
399438
Fujian
497592
88184
14517
54153
3652
337086
Jiangxi
506024
82125
16197
84498
2160
321044
Shandong
1319974
266072
46283
205998
6957
794664
Henan
971868
134735
23837
137468
4594
671234
Hubei
897957
180646
29778
189382
5282
492869
Hunan
801004
129508
21468
117215
5135
527678
Guangdong
1025150
189440
15703
165721
4413
649873
Guangxi
615422
120230
22280
99007
3166
370739
Hainan
99033
13914
3624
16157
508
64830
Chongqing
350590
55907
11291
51672
1128
230592
Sichuan
972827
167966
38955
150071
4988
610847
Guizhou
412792
63148
23536
65577
2010
258521
Yunnan
557495
88173
35381
91687
3520
338734
Tibet
27327
2882
1814
7329
307
14995
Shaanxi
460267
95046
17513
67611
2733
277364
Gansu
317550
56589
16464
46607
1731
196159
Qinghai
84861
15691
4954
15729
716
47771
Ningxia
106080
20950
6715
17791
636
59988
Xinjiang
355878
59009
27727
60008
2701
206433
a)The regional data exclude the personnel in the state-owned enterprises and institution under the central government.
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