Number of Schools by Level & Type |
单位：所 |
Unit : Number of Schools |
| | 1949 | 1965 | 1978 | 1980 | 1985 | 2000 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 |
| 一、高等教育 Higher Education | | | | | | | | | | |
（一）研究生培养机构(不计校数)
Institutions Providing Postgraduate Programs | | | | | | 738 | 769 | 766 | 767 | 795 |
| 1、普通高校 Regular HEIs | | | | | | 415 | 454 | 450 | 450 | 479 |
| 2、科研机构 Research Institutes | | | | | | 323 | 315 | 316 | 317 | 316 |
| （二）普通高等学校 Regular HEIs | 205 | 434 | 598 | 675 | 1016 | 1041 | 1731 | 1792 | 1867 | 1908 |
| 1、本科院校 HEIs Offering Degree Programs | | | | | | 599 | 684 | 701 | 720 | 740 |
| 2、专科院校 Short-cycle HEIs | | | | | | 442 | 1047 | 1091 | 1147 | 1168 |
| 其中：职业技术学院 Of Which: Tertiary Vocational-technical Colleges | | | | | | | 872 | 921 | 981 | 1015 |
| 3、分校、大专班（点）(不计校数） Branch Schools & SCHE Classes | | | | | | | 364 | 428 | 428 | 425 |
| （三）成人高等学校 Adult HEIs | 1 | 964 | 10395 | 2775 | 1216 | 772 | 505 | 481 | 444 | 413 |
| （四）民办的其他高等教育机构 Non-state/private HEIs | | | | | | | 1187 | 1077 | 994 | 906 |
| 1、学历文凭考试机构 Institutions Adm. Exams for Formal | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2、非学历文凭考试机构 Institutions Adm. Exams for Non-formal | | | | | | | | | | |
| 二、中等教育 Secondary Education | | | | | | | 97230 | 96082 | 94116 | 92267 |
| （一）高中阶段教育 Senior Secondary | | | | | | | 31407 | 31532 | 31685 | 31255 |
| 1、高中 Senior Secondary Schools | | | | | | | 16953 | 17066 | 16992 | 16423 |
| 普通高中 Regular Schools | 1597 | 4112 | 49215 | 31300 | 17318 | 14564 | 15998 | 16092 | 16153 | 15681 |
| 成人高中 Adult Schools | | | | | | 1939 | 955 | 974 | 839 | 742 |
| 2、中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Schools | | | | | | | 14454 | 14466 | 14693 | 14832 |
| 普通中专 Regular Specialized Sec. Schools | 1171 | 1265 | 2760 | 3069 | 3557 | 3646 | 3047 | 3207 | 3698 | 3801 |
| 成人中专 Adult SSSs | | | | | | 4634 | 2742 | 2582 | 2350 | 2120 |
| 职业高中 Vocational High Schools | | | | | | 7655 | 5781 | 5822 | 5765 | 5916 |
| 技工学校 Skilled Workers Schools | 3 | 281 | 2013 | 3305 | 3548 | 3792 | 2884 | 2855 | 2880 | 2995 |
| 其他机构(教学点)(不计校数) Other Institutions | | | | | | | 2295 | 2386 | (2502) | (2868) |
| （二）初中阶段教育 Junior Secondary Education | | | | | | | 65737 | 64550 | 62431 | 61012 |
| 1、普通初中 Regular Junior Secondary Schools | 2448 | 13990 | 113130 | 87077 | 75903 | 62704 | 63060 | 61885 | 60550 | 59109 |
| 2、职业初中 Vocational JSSs | | | | | | 1194 | 697 | 601 | 335 | 275 |
| 3、成人初中 Adult JSSs | | | | | | 2001 | 1980 | 2064 | 1546 | 1628 |
| 三、初等教育 Primary Education | | | | | | | 463635 | 427697 | 396567 | 369063 |
| （一）普通小学 Regular Primary Schools | 346769 | 1681939 | 949323 | 917316 | 832309 | 553622 | 394183 | 366213 | 341639 | 320061 |
| （二）成人小学 Adult Primary Schools | | | | | 100337 | 156839 | 69452 | 61484 | 54928 | 49002 |
| 其中：扫盲班 Of Which: Eliminate Illiteracy Classes | | | | | 176076 | 104863 | 47239 | 43572 | 40397 | 33024 |
| 四、工读学校 Correctional Work-Study Schools | - | - | - | ... | 98 | 74 | 76 | 77 | 74 | 76 |
| 五、特殊教育 Special Education Schools | ... | 266 | 292 | 292 | 375 | 1539 | 1560 | 1593 | 1605 | 1618 |
| 六、学前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions | ... | 19226 | 163952 | 170419 | 172262 | 175836 | 117899 | 124402 | 130495 | 129086 |
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